Light

Travels in Straight Light

As long as light stays in the one medium (air or glass) and does not hit anything like a mirror, it will travel in a straight line.

We can represent a ray of light by a straight line with an arrow on it to show which way it is going.

Travels in Straight Light

Fig.shows light travels in a straight

The Speed of Light (c)

Light travels extremely very fast but it does have a finite speed.

The speed of light in the air or vacuum is 300000 km/s = 300,000,000 m/s it is denoted by c.

c = 3 x 108 m/s

Light travels at different speeds in different materials. The highest speed of light is in the vacuum.

Light Can Travel in a Vacuum

If the light was not able to travel in a vacuum then no light could reach us from the Sun or the Stars. There is a vacuum between the Sun and the Earth and still, light can travel through it.

Light Can be Refracted

When light travels from one medium to another, it changes direction due to different densities of the two media. This bending of light is called refraction.

Light Can be Refracted

Refraction of light through water is shown

Read 1342 times Last modified on Friday, 17 February 2017